The way a person approaches the Bible
can determine what they get from it. For example, if the Bible is merely a
historical record, a book of answers for life, a self-help guide or seen as a
theological textbook, then it will just have insights and proof texts. But if
we see it as God’s revealed truth, then it takes on a whole new meaning.
I would like to review revelation,
which has already taken place and cannot be repeated. So, there is no new biblical
revelation. This process was used by God to make Himself and His ways known
to humanity. It is the
“Act whereby God first taught people
the truths He wanted them to know.”[1]
The flow of this action is
from God towards humanity as He was willing to make Himself known. The
application of this revelation of God is through the Holy Spirit. This process
falls into two categories,
- General
Revelation: Through creation, providence, history and conscience
- Special
Revelation: Through Jesus and the Bible
General Revelation is the natural revelation that is accessible to anybody
whether they believe in God or not. God supernaturally makes Himself known, as Paul
said,
“For His invisible attributes,
namely, His eternal power and divine nature have been clearly perceived, ever
since the creation of the world, in the things that have been made. So they are
without excuse” (Rom 1:20 ESV).
However, a
person will not be saved through General Revelation. There are three ways that
God has made Himself known through the natural created order. These are the
external revelations of creation, providence and history, and the internal revelation of God
consciousness or conscience.
Special Revelation is through Jesus
Christ and the Bible (Heb 1:1-3; 2 Pet 3:1-2). This is the only way that
anybody can know God’s means of salvation. Jesus is the final and ultimate
revelation. God uses the Bible to reveal Jesus Christ. In Jn 1:18 we read that,
“No one has ever seen God. But
the one and only Son is Himself God and is near to the Father's heart. He has
revealed God to us” (Jn 1:18 NLT).
That is, Jesus
is the climax of God’s revelation.
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